What is Katsu Sando?
Katsu Sando (カツサンド) is a popular Japanese sandwich that combines the words “Katsu” (cutlet) and “Sando” (sandwich).
Typically, deep-fried pork cutlets (tonkatsu) are used, but some places or regions also offer chicken or beef cutlets in their sandwiches.
Katsu Sando can be found literally everywhere in Japan, from convenience stores to bakeries, supermarkets, and specialty stores. Needless to say, it’s one of the most loved lunch options by locals.
How I Developed This Recipe
Katsu sando is the king of sandwiches in the Japanese sandwich world, along with tamago sando. Needless to say, it’s also my favorite Japanese sandwich.
I thought this needed to be the best katsu sando ever! I don’t even know how many times I had to make it until I got it just right. Along the way, I’ve picked up a few tricks, so I’ve got plenty of tips to share with you!
It does take a bit of time to prepare and probably uses a different technique than other recipes, but it is incredibly delicious and the texture is out of this world. I highly recommend trying it out for a weekend lunch!
Ingredients & Substitution Ideas
- Pork Tenderloin: One tip and trick I would like to share is to use pork tenderloin instead of pork chops. This change will not only enhance the meaty flavor, but also allows you to shape it to fit your bread. In case you still prefer using pork chops, you can refer to my Tonkatsu recipe.
- Batter Ingredients: Use cake flour or all-purpose flour, egg, and panko breadcrumbs. A bit of oil and milk are great additions for fail-free frying too.
- Cooking Oil: I recommend using neutral oils with high smoke points.
- Loaf Bread: A fluffy loaf bread is ideal for this sandwich. For those interested in making Japanese-style loaf bread, our Nama Shokupan recipe is a perfect guide.
- Soft Unsalted Butter: This is preferable for spreading. Margarine or similar spreads can be used as substitutes if needed.
- Green Cabbage: Shredded finely for texture and freshness in the dish.
- Sauce Option 1 (Mustard Sauce): Combine Japanese mayonnaise, Japanese mustard (karashi), sugar, and black pepper for a tangy and creamy sauce. If you prefer more accessible ingredients, use regular mayonnaise and smooth Dijon mustard.
- Sauce Option 2 (Red Miso Sauce): For a deeper, umami-rich option, mix dashi stock, red miso paste, sake, mirin, soy sauce, light brown sugar, and white sesame seeds.
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Jump to Full Recipe MeasurementsVisual Walkthrough & Tips
Here are my step-by-step instructions for how to make Katsu Sando at home. For ingredient quantities and simplified instructions, scroll down for the Printable Recipe Card below.
First, cut the pork tenderloin block in half. Cut each piece through the middle lengthways until just over halfway through, open out both sides and flatten.
Then, use a knife to pound the meat evenly, changing directions frequently to ensure it is tender and thin. Once the meat is flattened out, sprinkle salt and pepper on top.
Fold and shape the tenderloin to match the size of your bread. If the shape is not quite square, you can cut off a piece of the scraps and use it to even out the shape.
The thickness should be around 1.5 to 2 cm (about 0.5-0.8 inches). If it’s thicker than that, you will have to increase the frying time, or worse, you will end up with raw in the center.
While it’s important to shape the pork nicely, the thickness is the most crucial factor to consider here.
After shaping the meat into two squares, wrap them in plastic wrap.
Place them in the freezer for a short time to firm them up, which will help them maintain their shape during cooking.
It’s important to note that this is not for freezing the meat entirely but rather for semi-freezing it.
The optimal time required for this process varies depending on the temperature of your freezer, but typically, it takes between 30 minutes and an hour. In my case, I left them in the freezer for 45 minutes.
While the pork is setting, you can prepare the sauce.
This recipe includes two sauce options: mustard sauce and red miso sauce. However, you don’t need to make both sauces. You can choose the one you prefer based on your own taste. If you decide to make just one, make sure to double the recipe quantities. By the way, the mustard sauce is the easier one to make.
To make red miso sauce, add dashi stock, red miso (hatcho miso) paste, sake, mirin, soy sauce, and light brown sugar to a cold saucepan. Mix all the ingredients well.
Place the pan on the stove and bring it to a boil over medium heat. Once boiling, lower the heat to a simmer. Cook the sauce until it becomes slightly thickened and glossy (approximately 5-10 minutes). Stir occasionally to prevent burning.
Remove the pan from the heat and mix in white sesame seeds.
On the other hand, to make mustard sauce, you simply need to mix Japanese mayonnaise, Japanese mustard, sugar, and black pepper in a small bowl. Stir well until all the ingredients are mixed thoroughly.
When the tenderloin is firm enough, it’s time to coat with batter!
To create the coating, you’ll need three containers or bowls. Add cake flour to the first container, beaten egg to the second container, and breadcrumbs to the third container.
Start by covering it with a thin layer of flour.
Next, coat with the beaten egg.
To prevent the egg layer from peeling off, adding a small amount of cooking oil and milk is recommended.
Finally, cover with breadcrumbs. Make sure to press the breadcrumbs firmly onto the batter to prevent them from peeling off.
We will use the twice-fried technique in this recipe to ensure the pork is cooked thoroughly inside. The worst thing that can happen is that the meat is still red inside when you cut it, which indicates that it has not been cooked enough.
Also, if you are using a regular-sized deep fryer instead of a large one, it is recommended to fry one katsu at a time. This will prevent the oil temperature from dropping too quickly and also avoid accidents such as the batter peeling off as the katsu hit each other.
Now, place the coated pork in preheated oil at 160°C (320°F) and fry for 4 minutes on each side, for a total of 8 minutes.
After frying the pork for eight minutes, remove it from the pot and place it on a wire rack. Let it rest for at least five minutes. The residual heat will help cook the pork slowly to the inside.
I suggest frying one piece of pork at a time and frying the second piece while the first piece rests. This way, the first piece will rest for eight minutes while you cook the second one. It’s an efficient use of time and helps prevent accidents.
Once the pork has been rested, increase the temperature of the deep-frying oil to 180°C (356°F) and deep-fry the pork again. This time, fry both sides for 1 minute each, for a total of 2 minutes.
The final result should be crispy pork after the second frying!
If using mustard mayo, drizzle the katsu with Worcestershire sauce.
Butter your bread on one side of each piece of bread. Top with a layer of your choice of sauce. In my case, I’m making one with mustard mayo and one with red miso.
Top one side with a generous helping of shredded cabbage.
Place the katsu on top of the cabbage, then close the sandwich and cut off the crusts (optional).
Cut the sandwiches in half, making sure to wipe the knife between each cut.
Enjoy!
Jump to Full Recipe MeasurementsFAQ
Katsu Sando originated in 1935 at Isen, a restaurant in Ueno, Tokyo that specialized in pork cutlets. Geishas of that time enjoyed eating the tonkatsu at Isen, and a clever way to serve the cutlets was developed – by putting them between two small slices of bread so that the geishas could eat them without ruining their lipstick. The sandwich soon became a popular item, known as “the best pork cutlet sandwich”, and it spread throughout the country. It remains a beloved dish to this day.
The interesting thing about cutlet sandwiches is that they can be enjoyed cold, room temperature, or hot. They are sold cold at convenience stores and at room temperature in bakeries. However, you can only enjoy a hot Katsu Sando when you make it at home! If you make it at home, be sure to try it hot at least once!
I hope you enjoy this Katsu Sando recipe! If you try it out, I’d really appreciate it if you could spare a moment to let me know what you thought by giving a review and star rating in the comments below. It’s also helpful to share any adjustments you made to the recipe with our other readers. Thank you!
More Japanese Lunch Recipes
- Authentic Yakisoba (Japanese Stir-fried Noodles)
- Chicken Yaki Udon (Garlic & Butter Soy Sauce Fried Noodles)
- Okinawa Taco Rice And Cheese (Cafe Style)
- Tonteki (Japanese Pork Chop Steak)
Want more inspiration? Explore my Quick & Easy Lunch Roundup Post for a carefully selected collection of tasty recipe ideas to spark your next meal!
Pork Katsu Sando (Sandwich) with 2 Homemade Sauces
Ingredients
Japanese Mustard Mayo
- 2 tbsp Japanese style mayonnaise
- 1 tsp Japanese mustard (karashi) (karashi) or smooth Dijon
- ½ tsp sugar
- 1 pinch ground black pepper
Red Miso Sauce
- 1 tbsp red miso paste
- 1 tbsp light brown sugar
- ½ tbsp sake
- ½ tbsp mirin
- 50 ml dashi stock or water
- ½ tsp soy sauce
- 1 tsp white sesame seeds
Katsu
- 250 g pork tenderloin block
- 1 pinch salt and pepper
- cooking oil for deep frying
- cake flour or all-purpose
- 1 egg
- 1 tbsp milk
- 1 tsp cooking oil for the eggs
- 100 g panko breadcrumbs
Sandwich
- 4 slices loaf bread see note
- unsalted butter for spreading
- 1 tbsp Worcestershire sauce
- green cabbage shredded
Instructions
Prepare the pork
- Take 250 g pork tenderloin block and cut it in half. Cut each piece down the middle lengthways until just over half way, then open out and flatten.
- Use the back of a knife to beat the pork and rough up the surface, this will make the pork more tender. Fold over the edges to make a square about the same size as your bread. It should be no thicker than 1.5-2cm (0.5-0.8 inches).
- Sprinkle with 1 pinch salt and pepper on each side, then wrap with plastic wrap and freeze for 30 minutes to 1 hour. Be sure to set a timer, the pork should be firm, not frozen solid.
Sauces (double quantities if using 1 type)
- While you wait, prepare the sauce. In a small bowl, add 2 tbsp Japanese style mayonnaise, 1 tsp Japanese mustard (karashi), ½ tsp sugar and 1 pinch ground black pepper Mix well and set aside.
- Take a small pan and add 1 tbsp red miso paste, 1 tbsp light brown sugar, ½ tbsp sake, ½ tbsp mirin, 50 ml dashi stock and 1 tsp white sesame seeds. Heat on low until thickened, stirring continuously. Once glossy, turn off the heat and stir in 1 tsp white sesame seeds and set aside for later.
Fry the Katsu
- Once the katsu is ready to coat, start heating your cooking oil to 160 °C (320 °F).While you wait, prepare the katsu coating stations. In a dish, whisk 1 egg with 1 tsp cooking oil and 1 tbsp milk. Prepare two more plates, one with cake flour and one with 100 g panko breadcrumbs.
- Unwrap the pork and coat the surface with the cake flour. Pat off any excess.
- Next, coat with the whisked egg.
- Finally, press the panko breadcrumbs gently over the top, make sure it's fully covered and secure.
- Once the oil is heated, place the katsu in the pot and deep fry for 4 minutes on each side.
- Transfer to a wire rack to rest for 5 minutes. While you wait, increase the oil temperature to 180 °C (356 °F).
- Fry each katsu a second time, this time, for 1 minute on each side at the higher temperature.
- Transfer to the wire rack once more. For each mustard mayo sandwich, drizzle both sides of the katsu with 1 tbsp Worcestershire sauce.
Assemble
- Spread butter on one side of each piece of bread, then top with your choice of sauce.
- Place a handful of shredded green cabbage on one side, then top with the katsu.
- Close the sandwich and trim the edges if desired. Cut in half using a clean knife.
- Enjoy!
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