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–+ servings

Butadon (Hokkaido Style Pork Rice Bowl)

Prep Time5 minutes
Cook Time15 minutes
Total Time20 minutes
Author Yuto Omura
Servings 2 portions

Ingredients 
 

Instructions 

  • Cut 10 cm Japanese leek (naganegi) (white part) horizontally to the core and peel off outer layers.
  • Press the layers flat on a cutting board and cut thinly along the grain to make strings.
  • Place the strings of leek in a bowl of ice cold water for 10 minutes, then drain.
    strings of the white part of a Japanese leek (negi) soaking in a bowl of water on a white background
  • Measure out 4 tbsp water. Take a saucepan and add 1 tbsp turbinado sugar and about 1/3 of the water. Place the pan on the stove and heat on medium, swirl the pan around occasionally for even heating (avoid mixing).
    melting turbinado sugar in a pan on the stove
  • Once it turns golden, add the rest of the water and swirl it around. (Be careful of splashing, protect your skin with oven mitts and long sleeves.)
    melted sugar in a pan on the stove
  • Reduce the heat to medium-low and add the 1 ½ tbsp Japanese soy sauce (koikuchi shoyu), 1 tsp sake, 1 tsp mirin and 1 tsp honey. Continue to heat until it reaches a thin syrup-like consistency, then turn off the heat and set aside for later.
    sauce for butadon in a sauce pan on the stove
  • Cut 300 g slab skinless pork belly into thick slices about 4-5mm thick (a little less than 1/4 inch).
    cut pork belly on wooden chopping board
  • Place it in a bowl and add 1 pinch salt and pepper and 1 tsp potato starch. Mix until evenly covered.
    seasoned slices of raw pork belly (thick cut) in a steel mixing bowl on a white background
  • Heat a large frying pan on medium-high, and add 2 tsp cooking oil.  Once hot, arrange the pork slices in a single layer without overlapping, and fry until golden brown on one side.
    thick pieces of pork belly frying in a frying pan on the stove
  • Flip the pork slices and use a piece of kitchen paper to wipe the excess rendered fat out of the pan.
    Holding kitchen paper with chopsticks to wipe excess oil out of frying pan
  • Pour the sauce all over the pork slices and move them around in the caramel sauce to coat. Continue to heat until thickened and clings to the surface of the pork, then remove from the heat.
    thick slices of seared pork belly with reduced butadon sauce in a frying pan on the stove
  • Dish up 2 portions cooked Japanese short-grain rice in serving bowls and arrange the pork slices on top. Garnish with the shiraganegi, green peas (or edamame) and red pickled ginger (benishoga). Enjoy!
    Butadon made with rice topped with caramelized slices of pan seared pork belly, boiled green peas, benishoga (pink pickled ginger) and strings of Japanese leek (shiraganegi)

Notes

Choose fattier cuts like pork belly, shoulder, or butt for a juicier, beginner-friendly bowl. Loin dries out fast without precise timing.
Stop the caramel at deep amber (≈320 °F / 160 °C); darker syrup turns bitter and masks the glaze's sweetness.
You can blowtorch the glazed pork for 10 seconds to mimic charcoal aroma without a grill.
Serving ideas: Daikon Salad, Mushroom Miso Soup, Pickled Cucumber, Pickled Napa Cabbage.