Take a bowl or container and add 2 tbsp water, 1 tbsp Japanese soy sauce (koikuchi shoyu), 1 tbsp sake, 1 tbsp mirin, 1 tbsp grated apple, ½ tbsp sugar and ½ tsp grated ginger root. Mix well, then add 150 g thinly sliced beef. Mix until coated, then cover and refrigerate for 20-30 minutes.
Once the marinating time is up, heat a frying pan over medium heat and add 1 tsp cooking oil. Once hot, add 1 tbsp ginger root and fry until fragrant (about 30 seconds).
Add the marinated beef along with the marinade and 50 g maitake mushrooms to the pan.
Simmer the beef and mushrooms in the sauce until the beef is cooked and the mushrooms are softened, then remove the pan from the heat.
Boil 2 ptns dry soba noodles in plenty of water for the time stated on the packaging. Once cooked, drain in a colander and rinse with cold water.
While the noodles cook, make the soup. Take a separate pot and add 500 ml dashi stock, 1 tsp salt, 1 tsp mirin, ½ tsp sugar, ½ tsp Japanese soy sauce (koikuchi shoyu) and ½ tsp oyster sauce. Mix well and heat until it reaches a boil.
Once boiling, turn off the heat. Take a small bowl and mix 1 tbsp potato starch (katakuriko) and 1 tbsp water to make a slurry. Slowly drizzle the slurry into the soup while mixing continuously to prevent lumps.
Turn the heat back on and bring to a gentle simmer, mixing occasionally. In the meantime, crack 2 eggs into a jug and whisk thoroughly.
Once the soup starts to bubble again, drizzle the whisked eggs into the pot one-third at a time, allowing the soup to return to simmer between each addition. Stir in one direction to prevent breaking the eggs. Once the eggs are cooked to your liking, take the pot off the heat.
Rinse the cooked soba noodles with hot water to warm them through, then shake thoroughly and place in serving bowls. Pour the eggs and soup over the noodles, then top with the beef and mushroom mixture.
Garnish with finely chopped green onions, grated ginger root, and tempura flakes (tenkasu) to taste. See note for additional flavor variations. Enjoy!
Notes
Mix potato starch with water immediately before using.
Always taste and adjust seasonings before adding the thickening slurry - once thickened, incorporating seasonings becomes much harder.
For mushroom substitutions, use shiitake instead of maitake in the same quantity, or try button mushrooms for a milder flavor.
For flavor variations (味変), offer yuzu kosho, yuzu peel, sansho powder, or shichimi togarashi halfway through the meal to refresh the palate and prevent flavor fatigue.
Do not store a completed dish. Prep components separately up to 3 days ahead if needed, but always thicken just before serving.