Shabu shabu is a popular Japanese hot pot dish that involves cooking thinly sliced meat and vegetables in a simple broth and then dipping them in a variety of flavorful sauces. In this article, I will guide you through the steps of preparing authentic shabu shabu at home, including how to choose the right ingredients, make the dipping sauces and finish off your meal with tasty noodles.
Soak 10 g dried kelp (kombu) in 1 liter water in a pot for at least 30 minutes or until rehydrated. (You can soak it longer if you prefer, some people soak it overnight.)
While the kombu is soaking, prepare the meat, vegetables and tofu according to the instructions on the ingredient list. Arrange them on a plate or tray and place them near the stove. Take the beef out of the refrigerator 20 minutes before cooking.
Make the sesame sauce by mixing 2 tbsp sesame paste, 1 tbsp soy sauce, 2 tbsp rice vinegar, ½ tbsp yellow miso paste (awase miso), 2 tbsp sugar and 1 pinch salt in a small bowl until smooth. Divide between individual serving bowls.
In small bowls, prepare garlic chive(s), chili oil and grated garlic (to add to the sesame sauce) and finely chopped green onions and grated daikon radish or spicy grated daikon radish (for the ponzu sauce). Lay them out on the table.
Once the kombu is rehydrated, add 50 ml sake and yuzu peel to the broth and place the pot on the stove. Heat until almost boiling, then remove the kombu. Allow the broth to bubble for a few minutes and then remove the yuzu peel before you start to cook.
Cooking and eating
Course 1: Tasting the BeefEach guest should take one piece of beef and swish it in the broth until cooked to their preferred done-ness (slightly pink is recommended for shabu shabu beef). Once cooked, dip in your choice of sauce and enjoy the beef on its own.
Course 2: Vegetables & TofuAdd the carrot, napa cabbage, mushrooms and tofu. Each guest can cook more beef and help themselves while the vegetables and tofu are cooking. (Tip: try and space out cooking the beef so that you can enjoy it throughout the duration of the meal.) Be sure to try different ingredients and sauce combinations.
Once more space becomes available in the pot, add the beansprouts, shungiku and chives. Eat up until there are no more ingredients left in the pot.
Course 3: Glass/rice noodlesGive each guest a small portion of glass/rice noodles. Swish them in the broth until cooked and enjoy with your choice of dipping sauce.
Course 4: Finishing noodlesScoop out any scum that's formed on top of the broth and remove leftover broken ingredients using a mesh spoon. Divide the broth into individual serving bowls and season generously with salt and pepper to taste. Add cooked udon/kishimen noodles (and mochi) to the leftover broth and warm through. Once hot, divide between the individual bowls of broth and top with chopped spring onions.